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Exploring Laayoune, Morocco

laayoune moroccoLaayoune is the largest town in Western Sahara, the desert region south of Morocco’s Anti Atlas Mountains. Occupied by Spain until 1974, Western Sahara remains in legal limbo as a disputed territory. After the “Green March” of November 1975—when 350,000 Moroccans marched across the border into the Sahara—a conflict broke out between the Moroccans and the Polisario Front, a group that demanded independence for its native Sahrawi people. Talks have been underway between Morocco and Polisario since a UN-sponsored cease fire in 1991.

The town tends to serve as a stopover point for travelers going between Mauritania and southern Morocco or for those on the way to try kite surfing at Dakhla’s desert lagoon.  From Marrakech, it’s a 16-hour plus bus ride to Laayoune. Although you’ll be driving through desert, don’t expect spectacular scenery like you’ll find at Erg Chebbi; this part of the Sahara is all hamada—flat, rocky desert. (more…)

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Whale Watching in Morocco

whale watching wildlife moroccoThe Strait of Gibralter, the narrow strait that separates Spain from Morocco, holds a high concentration of marine animals including several species of whales and dolphins. The strait separates the Mediterranean Sea from the Atlantic Ocean and has a unique geography, which enhances phytoplankton growth and offers an overabundance of food that attracts whales to the area.

This body of water produces a very slow exchange of water between the Atlantic and Mediterranean and this results in a rich environment to sustain a diverse variety of marine life. The Strait of Gibralter is home to the pilot whale, sperm whale, orca whale and fin whale as well as the bottlenose dolphin, striped dolphin and common dolphin. (more…)

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Transportation To and From Morocco

ferry plane moroccoYou’ve decided to travel to Morocco and you’re ready to figure out how to get there. Where do you start?

If you’re like many, you start by finding out where the country’s major international airports are and search for flights from your nearest airport to those destinations.

However, a round-trip flight between your airport and the Mohammed V International Airport near Casablanca is only one of a handful of ways to get to and from the country. Depending on how much time you have and the places you intend to visit, you might find that other options better fit your interests and budget. (more…)

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Azrou, Morocco

Azrou MoroccoTucked into the hills of the Middle Atlas Mountains, Azrou is a welcome break from the crowds and noise of the imperial cities, and, at nearly 3,940 feet (1,200 meters) in elevation, it’s also a great place to escape the heat.

Azrou, which translates literally to ‘rock’ in the local Amazigh language, is named for the large, black volcanic outcrop in the center of town. The name is fitting in more ways than one. The verdant Middle Atlas rise above Azrou, with hardscrabble cliff faces serving as the only break in the landscape. The city also serves as the foundation of regional trade and social life. Locals in mountain villages nearby make use of the bustling market as their weekly source of food, supplies and gossip. (more…)

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Sidi Ifni, Morocco

sidi ifni moroccoLocated in the Souss region of Morocco’s southern Atlantic coast, Sidi Ifni served as a Spanish port city from the mid-19th century until it was ceded to Morocco in 1969. From the 1930s until the late 1960s, the town hosted a large Spanish population, and today visitors to Sidi Ifni can see crumbling Spanish-built fortifications, Spanish signposts and funky European art-deco architecture next to traditional Moroccan homes.

Like most of Morocco’s southern coast, Sidi Ifni has a mild climate year round. The best time for swimming, surfing and kite boarding is during the summer months when the water is warmer and the wind picks up. A rocky coastline makes Sidi Ifni and its surrounding beaches a destination for advanced kite surfers and boarders; beginners would be better off in the calm lagoon of Dakhla further south in the Western Sahara. (more…)

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Traditional Dances of Morocco

Morocco culture tradition danceMorocco is home to dozens of different traditional dances and musical styles rooted in Arab, Berber and African culture. Visitors can experience Moroccan dances by attending local weddings and parties, going to dance shows at hotels and restaurants, taking cultural tours or attending music and dance festivals.

Shikat

Shikat is the dance commonly known as Moroccan ‘belly dance’ or arabesque. Professional shikat dancers wear colorful costumes with tight, midriff-baring sequined tops and long loose skirts or pants. The dance is characterized by sensual hip movements, pelvic undulations and flowing hand movements. Often a hip scarf is worn to bring attention to the movements of the lower body. Belly dance music alternates between rhythmic percussion sections – which call for quick, sharp body movements – and fluid string sections that prompt more graceful, flowing movements. (more…)

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Accommodation Options in Morocco

accommodations lodging hotels riads apartments moroccoYou’re fresh off the plane in Marrakech. You’ve wound your way through the city and into the medina, and you now stand in the middle of Jemaa el Fnaa. To your left is the Kotoubia Mosque; the souk beckons to your right. Before you jump in, though, you need to find a place to stay.

Without many major chains or websites available to aid in research and planning, arrival in a Moroccan city can be a seat-of-the-pants experience as you track down a room and a meal. There is a method to the madness, however, and with a little effort and know-how you’ll be showered, rested and ready to explore in no time at all. (more…)

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Ecotourism in Morocco

ecotourism ecotravel moroccoEcotourism is a serious buzzword in travel these days but what does it actually mean to travel eco-responsibly?

According to the International Ecotourism Society, “ecotourism is responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment and improves the well being of local people.”

Based on this definition, ecotourism isn’t just about visiting beautiful natural areas; it is about making a positive impact to the area traveled.

As you prepare for your holiday to Morocco, here are five ways you can ensure that your trip will benefit the environment and its local people.

1. Respect the Environment

Morocco, with its mountains, valleys, gorges, deserts, plains, beaches and forests, is a land of immense and diverse natural beauty.  The land is perfect for trekking trips but it is important to follow Leave No Trace ethics to respect both the land and the people that live there.

Always remember that if you pack it in you need to pack it out.  Consider bringing your own water filter and bottle to reduce the need for plastic water bottles, which only contributes to waste problems in Morocco.  If you need to wash yourself, clothes or dishes make sure you are at least 200 feet away from rivers or lakes and use only biodegradable soap.  Every small act of conversation goes a long way in preserving Morocco’s unique ecosystems. (more…)

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Journey to the Sahara Desert

sahara desertWhether your trip will be mostly in the High Atlas Mountains for trekking or in the major cities to explore the history and culture of Morocco, you should not miss the Sahara Desert.

Located approximately two days worth of travel away from Marrakesh, the journey from the city to the desert takes travelers through a number of interesting towns along the way. After your travels, you’ll discover Zagora, situated on the edge of the Sahara. Zagora acts as a gateway of sorts to the mighty Sahara Desert, but before you steep yourself in sand, take some time to explore this city.

Zagora‘s main attraction is Jebel Zagora, a mountain rising over the Draa Valley. Jebel Zagora can be summited, but only well-conditioned people willing to start early in the morning should attempt the summit climb. The sun is intense, and the climb will take a good portion of the day, so come prepared with sunblock and plenty of water. You may also trek to the foot of Jebel Zagora; this will take two to three hours.  (more…)

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Trekking Mount Bouhachem and Mount Soukna

rif mountains mount bouhachem mount soukna moroccoFor outdoor enthusiasts who want to experience trekking in Morocco without the crowds—or for those who have been to Morocco before but are looking for new places to explore—look no further than northern Morocco.

Talassemtane National Park, a vast area with 150,000 acres of forested land, is located near the Rif Mountains, a region north of the Middle Atlas Mountains. While many people opt for tours in the High Atlas Mountains, those who set their sights on Mount Bouhachem and Mount Soukna will have the opportunity to experience Morocco’s great outdoors without rubbing elbows with countless other tour groups. (more…)

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