Anika Truter - Iceland Expert
Anika has been living and working in Iceland since 2015 and is a full Icelandic citizen.
She has spent most of that time as a Travel Expert, planning vacations for the most discerning guests. She was born in South Africa but spent most of her life in Vancouver, Canada. That is, before moving full time to Iceland. After moving to the West fjords for a year (one of the most remote parts of Iceland), she was meant to go back to Canada, but a decade later, she is still in Iceland. Iceland truly is her home now. She has an undergraduate degree in business administration and a masters degree in coastal and marine resource management with a focus on tourist safety in Iceland, even working for the Icelandic search and Rescue team in the past. She has spent a lot of time hiking in Iceland’s most remote areas and seems to know every hidden spot in the country. Feel free to test her on her unbeatable knowledge. Her favorite hiking spots in Iceland include Hornstrandir Nature Reserve in the West fjords and Dórsmörk in the southern highlands. In between planning tailor-made experiences for her guests, she enjoys walking through Reykjavik’s botanical gardens and trying out Iceland’s newest natural spas.
Iceland Tour Information
At Journey Beyond Travel, we get lots of questions all the time about Iceland. We try to keep this list updated so that you can get an understanding about how we run our Iceland tours. We are different from a lot of other tour operators and pride ourselves on our dedicated staff and deep knowledge of the country. Find out how you can customize your tour for a bespoke experience tailored to your travel needs. Read through these common questions we get as our answers may help you decide if we are the best tour operator for you!
Please reach out and send us an email if you have any questions at all!
Do I need a visa to visit Iceland?
If you’re from the EU/EEA, Schengen Zone, UK, or many other countries — no visa needed for up to 90 days.
If not, you’ll need a Schengen visa.
Is driving easy in Iceland? Are motorways/highways free?
Driving is easy if you’re comfortable with long open roads, unpredictable weather, and some gravel tracks.
No motorways like in other countries — but Route 1 (the Ring Road) is well-maintained.
Almost all roads are free, except one tunnel (Vaðlaheiðargöng) near Akureyri, which has a small toll you pay online.
What are the traditional foods and drinks?
Foods:
- Lamb soup (Kjötsúpa)
- Skyr (Icelandic yogurt)
- Plokkfiskur (fish stew)
- Fermented shark (Hákarl)
- Hot dogs (Pylsur)
Drinks:
- Brennivín (Icelandic schnapps, known as “Black Death”)
- Local craft beers (like Kaldi and Viking)
What language do they speak in Iceland?
Icelandic is the official language.
Almost everyone also speaks fluent English.
Are taxis and ride-sharing services available in Iceland?
Taxis are available in Reykjavik and major towns, but they’re very expensive.
No Uber or Bolt in Iceland.
Most people rent cars or use airport shuttles and buses.
What are the UNESCO World Heritage sites in Iceland?
- Þingvellir (Thingvellir) National Park — site of the world’s first parliament and tectonic rift?
- Surtsey Island — volcanic island formed in 1963?
- Vatnajökull National Park — Europe’s largest national park and glacier area
Can I swim in the ocean in Iceland?
Yes, but the water is extremely cold.
A few locals and visitors swim in Reykjavik’s Nauthólsvík beach, which has a heated pool nearby.
Most people prefer the country’s famous geothermal pools like the Blue Lagoon or Sky Lagoon.
What are the best souvenirs to buy from Iceland?
- Wool sweaters (Lopapeysa)?
- Icelandic sea salt (Saltverk)?
- Lava rock jewelry?
- Local skincare products (Blue Lagoon, Bioeffect)?
- Brennivín schnapps?
- Icelandic chocolate (Omnom)?
- Sheepskin or lambskin products
Some of our Favorite Iceland Tours
We’ve got some great Iceland tours we’ve developed over the years. These are some of our favorites. And, while many tour operators have similar routes, it’s really the inner-workings and attention to detail that truly matter and make our Iceland tours stand out.
Ultimate Iceland
This Iceland itinerary highlights the best of the country, including Reykjavík, the Golden Circle, the South Coast, North Iceland, and the Snæfellsnes Peninsula. Many travelers attempt this route, only a few experience it fully! You can also do this trip in reverse or add extensions to the Highlands, Westfjords, or extra South Coast adventures.
Highlands & Hidden Gems
This Iceland itinerary takes you from Reykjavík to the Highlands, along the South Coast, through the East Fjords, and up to Mývatn and Snæfellsnes. Experience Iceland’s dramatic waterfalls, glaciers, volcanic landscapes, and geothermal wonders with private guides and carefully chosen stops.
Nordic Luxury & Aurora Express
Experience Iceland like never before on this 12-day luxury journey, visit Reykjavík’s city charm, the volcanic Highlands, glacier lagoons, and the remote Westfjords. Enjoy private guides, exclusive accommodations, gourmet dining, and unique experiences — like helicopter flights over Vatnajökull or even intimate whale-watching in Húsavík.
Journey Beyond Travel World Collection Testimonials
Read what our clients are saying about our tours. We work endlessly to ensure that those who travel with our team have an unparalleled experience. Take a look at the reviews of our private trips. And, if you’d like to talk to one of our past travelers, just let us know!
“Our Spain journey with JBT was even better than we imagined, the perfect complement to our Morocco adventure. From seamless planning in Madrid to Andalusia’s beauty, every detail was cared for. We adored our city guides, and our driver Jebril welcomed us into his home for a delicious couscous meal — a memory we’ll treasure forever. The special touches from Amina and Lucas, from homemade gifts to sharing lunch together, made us feel like family. Truly, it was one of the best trips of our lives, and we can’t wait to explore more of the world with JBT!”
The Durants
“Our Italy trip with JBT was absolutely unforgettable. From the moment Alexei crafted our detailed, personalized itinerary — even pulling off a last-minute hot air balloon ride for my niece — we knew we were in the best hands. Each day was filled with extraordinary experiences, from private tours of Rome and Florence’s greatest treasures to a pasta-making class and a Chianti winery lunch. Our guides were exceptional, our hotels perfectly located and welcoming, and every driver and detail seamless. JBT once again exceeded my expectations, and I wouldn’t hesitate to turn to them for future adventures anywhere in the world!”
Judy F.
“Our Japan adventure with JBT was nothing short of epic! The itinerary Jon crafted was so thoughtfully designed — from a serene start in Hakone to the journey through ancient traditions and modern wonders — and the variety of lodging, from ryokans to a Kyoto townhouse to a glamping tent, made it truly unforgettable. The train instructions were flawless, and having Yuka as our guide and new friend was a gift. After two incredible journeys with JBT, we can honestly say you are the best!”
Kelley and Steve
Iceland Travel Information
We hope that as you prepare for your personalized Iceland tour that you’ll be able to use our website as a handy reference. We’ve got all sorts of information to share here with you about Iceland! Enjoy learning and feel free to check out our journal for more information, articles, and videos to help you prepare for your travels. This information, among other details, will be sent to you in a packet before your Icelandic adventure begins.
Introduction to Iceland
Iceland is a stunning Nordic island nation located in the North Atlantic Ocean. Known for its dramatic landscapes, including volcanoes, geysers, hot springs, and lava fields, Iceland is a parliamentary republic where a President serves as the head of state, and the Prime Minister is the head of government. As of my last update in September 2021, Guðni Th. Jóhannesson held the presidency.
With a rich history that dates back to the Viking era, Iceland has a unique cultural legacy. The Icelandic language, a North Germanic language, has changed little since the time of the Vikings, with fewer than 400,000 speakers primarily residing on the island. Traditional folklore, featuring elves and trolls, still plays a role in the country’s cultural identity.
Christianity is the dominant religion in Iceland, with the Evangelical Lutheran Church being the state church. Many cultural events and national celebrations, including Þorrablót (a midwinter festival) and Iceland’s National Day, reflect the country’s strong sense of community and national pride.
In contemporary times, Iceland is recognized for its progressive values, environmental sustainability, and focus on gender equality. The people of Iceland are often described as friendly, welcoming, and deeply connected to nature.
The Icelandic culinary scene is notable for its emphasis on fresh, local ingredients. Traditional dishes include harðfiskur (dried fish), skyr (a type of yogurt), and various lamb preparations. The country is also famous for its geothermal energy, which enables sustainability in various sectors, including agriculture and the production of hot water for domestic use.
Iceland’s unique geography includes extensive glaciers, rugged mountains, and breathtaking fjords. The climate is classified as subarctic, with cool summers and mild winters influenced by the North Atlantic Current. Visitors can explore natural wonders like Þingvellir National Park, the Golden Circle, and the Blue Lagoon, attracting nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike.
In terms of attire, Icelanders typically dress in a casual and functional manner suitable for the changing weather. Layers are encouraged, especially for outdoor activities, and it’s advisable for visitors to dress appropriately for the varied climate conditions.
Whether you’re wandering the charming streets of Reykjavík, exploring the vast wilderness, or witnessing the mesmerizing Northern Lights, Iceland offers an unforgettable experience immersed in stunning landscapes and rich traditions.
Iceland Country Facts
OFFICIAL NAME: Republic of Iceland
CAPITAL CITY: Reykjavík
GOVERNMENT: Parliamentary Republic
RULER: President (As of my last update in September 2021, Guðni Th. Jóhannesson was serving as President)
GEOGRAPHIC LOCATION: Northern Europe, situated between Greenland and Norway in the North Atlantic Ocean
GEOGRAPHY: Characterized by glaciers, volcanic landscapes, geysers, rivers, and hot springs; predominantly uninhabited land
BODIES OF WATER: North Atlantic Ocean, various lakes and rivers including Þingvallavatn and glacial rivers
POPULATION: Approximately 366,000
AREA: 103,000 sq km / 39,768 sq miles
COASTLINE: 4,970 km / 3,089 miles
LANGUAGES: Icelandic (official)
ETHNICITY: Predominantly Icelandic; small communities of foreign nationals
RELIGION: Evangelical Lutheran (majority); Other denominations and non-religious minorities
LITERACY RATE: High literacy rate (over 99%)
UNEMPLOYMENT RATE: Varies over time (As of my last update in September 2021, this was around 5%)
CURRENCY: Icelandic króna (ISK)
ANNUAL PER CAPITA GDP: Approximately $65,000 USD (Note: Figures may vary over time)
ARABLE LAND: Approximately 1.5%
IRRIGATED ARABLE LAND: Limited due to natural conditions
FORESTS: Approximately 1% of land area
AGRICULTURE: Mainly sheep farming, dairy products, and some crops like potatoes and vegetables
NATURAL RESOURCES: Geothermal energy, fish, and hydropower
INDUSTRIES: Tourism, fishing, aluminum production, renewable energy
NUMBER OF TOURISTS IN 2019: Approximately 2.5 million (Note: Figures may vary over time and due to the impact of COVID-19)
LARGEST CITIES: Reykjavík (capital), Kopavogur, Hafnarfjordur, Akureyri
TIME ZONE: Greenwich Mean Time (GMT)
TELEPHONE COUNTRY CODE: +354
CLIMATE: Subarctic climate with cool summers and mild winters; influenced by the North Atlantic Ocean
HOTTEST CITY: Reykjavík
COLDEST CITY: Akureyri
BEST TIMES TO VISIT: Late spring through early autumn (May to September) for mild weather; winter months (November to March) for Northern Lights and winter sports.
ICELANDIC PEOPLE: Known for their resilience and creativity; highly value education and community; proud of their cultural heritage, and enjoy unique traditions that celebrate their natural surroundings and history.
Geography
Iceland, despite its relatively small size, features a diverse and captivating landscape covering an area of 103,000 square kilometers (39,768 square miles). Stretching approximately 300 kilometers (186 miles) from north to south, this island nation is home to some of the most striking geological formations in the world.
The country is defined by its volcanic activity, with about 30 active volcanic systems, including notable ones such as Hekla and Eyjafjallajökull. It also boasts numerous glaciers, including Vatnajökull, the largest glacier in Europe. The rugged terrain features geothermal hot springs, vast lava fields, stunning waterfalls like Gullfoss, and black sand beaches, particularly around Vik.
Iceland is surrounded by the North Atlantic Ocean and has a coastline that extends for about 4,970 kilometers (3,089 miles). Its fjord-like inlets and picturesque peninsulas offer countless opportunities for exploration. The island’s interior remains largely uninhabited and consists of highlands, barren plateaus, and areas with varying climates influenced by its proximity to the ocean.
The climate is predominantly subarctic, with considerable variability due to the island’s geographical features. The coastal areas enjoy milder temperatures compared to the interior, which can experience harsher winters. The weather can change rapidly, so visitors should be prepared for all seasons in a single day.
In terms of natural wonders, Iceland is famous for the Golden Circle, which includes Þingvellir National Park, the geothermal area in Haukadalur (home to the geysers Strokkur and Geysir), and the roaring Gullfoss waterfall. The island also showcases a plethora of wildlife, including various bird species, seals, and migratory whales along the coasts.
Money & Shopping
In Iceland, handling cash and making transactions is generally straightforward, particularly in urban areas. ATMs are widely available, and credit cards are accepted at most businesses, including smaller shops, restaurants, and hotels. It’s recommended to inform your card provider of your travel plans to avoid issues with international transactions.
Although cash is less commonly used, some local markets or remote areas may still prefer it, so carrying a small amount of Icelandic króna (ISK) is advisable. Most tourists use credit or debit cards for convenience.
Prices in Iceland can be higher than in many other countries due to its remote location and limited resources. While haggling is not customary, visitors can find unique Icelandic crafts, wool products, and locally sourced goods in shops around Reykjavík and at local markets.
Traveler’s checks are becoming increasingly less common, so relying on cards or cash for purchases will provide a smoother experience. Iceland’s vibrant shopping scene offers everything from high-end fashion to unique local souvenirs, such as traditional wool sweaters and handcrafted jewelry.
Internet, Phone, Post, and Health
In Iceland, internet access is widely available, especially in urban centers. Many cafés, restaurants, and hotels offer free Wi-Fi to customers. Mobile data coverage is generally good, even in more remote areas, allowing travelers to stay connected during their visit.
Visitors can purchase prepaid SIM cards to access data and local phone services. Networks like Síminn and Vodafone operate in Iceland, and it’s advisable to choose a SIM plan that suits your communication needs. Unlocked phones will work with local SIM cards.
Iceland’s country code is +354, and it generally operates on a standard voltage of 230V with European-style plug sockets. If traveling from a region with different electrical standards, a plug adapter may be necessary.
Postal services are reliable in Iceland, with post offices and collection boxes available in towns. Sending letters and postcards is straightforward, and postage rates are reasonable compared to other countries.
Iceland has a high-quality healthcare system. In emergencies, dial 112. While most healthcare professionals in larger cities speak English, it’s advisable for travelers to have comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical expenses. Pharmacies (apótek) are widely available, stocked with both prescription and over-the-counter medications.
For all travelers, it’s wise to carry any necessary medications in their original packaging and familiarize themselves with local regulations regarding prescription drugs to avoid complications during their stay. The public health system is well-equipped to assist both locals and visitors.
With its enchanting landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warm-hearted people, Iceland promises an extraordinary experience for travelers seeking adventure and beauty in one of the world’s most unique destinations.
If you like reading stellar travel articles, explore our journal for even more great expert information!
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